--------------------------------------------------------------------------- TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION (EASTERN PACIFIC AREA) MESSAGES T1T2: AX A1A2: PZ Date: 2026-05-13 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Message File: T_AXPZ20KNHC130318_C_KWBC_20260513031818_32440682-100-TWDEP.txt ****0000006238**** AXPZ20 KNHC 130318 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Wed May 13 2026 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0230 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from 10N75W to 09.5N83W to 09N87W. The ITCZ extends from 09N87W to 08N93W to 05.5N100W to 08.5N115W to 07N125W to 09.5N136W to beyond 09N140W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is noted from 03N to 11.5N between 81W and 104W and from 06.5N to 11.5N between 125W and 138W. Scattered moderate to strong convection is noted from 02N to 11.5N between 109W and 124W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A broad ridge reaching across the offshore waters of Baja California is partially disrupted by a surface trough just beyond the offshore waters along 126W. This pressure pattern supports moderate NW to N winds across the offshore waters from Punta Eugenia to Cabo San Lucas, except locally fresh along the coast, light to gentle winds across the waters north of Punta Eugenia. Seas across these waters are generally 4 to 5 ft in NW swell. In the Gulf of California, gentle to locally moderate N-NW winds along the coast prevail across central and southern portions, where seas are 2 to 4 ft. Fresh to locally strong southerly winds have developed N of 30N due to localized troughing. Seas there are also 2 to 4 ft. Farther southeast, light to gentle winds prevail south of Baja Sur to Puerto Angel, where seas are 4 to 5 ft in SW swell. Strong N to NE gap winds continue across the Gulf of Tehuantepec to 15N, with fresh NE winds then continuing to well offshore, due to high pressure building southward across eastern Mexico behind a cold front reaching across the eastern Bay of Campeche. Seas are 6 to 8 ft within these winds. For the forecast, strong to near gale-force northerly gap winds will pulse at night across the Gulf of Tehuantepec through Thu morning as high pressure builds over eastern Mexico behind a cold front in the Bay of Campeche. Seas will peak around 10 ft at times with these winds. Fresh to strong N winds will then pulse there into early Fri before diminishing. Fresh to locally strong S to SW winds will continue overnight in the northern Gulf of California as trough develops there, then possibly again Wed evening. Otherwise, moderate to fresh winds are expected across the offshore waters of Baja California later tonight through Fri as ridging west of the area strengthens. Winds will increase to fresh to strong well offshore Baja California Norte this weekend. Moderate seas of 5 to 7 ft in mixed SW and NW swell will dominate the offshore waters, building to 8 ft offshore Baja California Norte by Fri night, then to 8-12 ft on Sun, with seas of 8 ft or greater spread southward to offshore of Cabo San Lazaro. ....OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh E to SE winds are offshore southern Nicaragua and the Papagayo region and extend offshore to near 88W this evening. Seas have subsided there to 4-6 ft. Light to gentle winds dominate the remainder of the waters, except for moderate NW to N winds across the western Gulf of Panama. Seas are mainly 4-6 ft in southerly swell, except 5-7 ft from offshore Ecuador to the Galapagos Islands. Very active convection earlier this afternoon is shifting slowly westward and well offshore, and diminishing in intensity. For the forecast, fresh gap winds will pulse to locally strong offshore of the Papagayo region through much of the week, mainly at night into the early morning hours, building seas locally to rough during those times. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds and moderate seas in southerly swell are expected through the remainder of the week and into the upcoming weekend, locally moderate to fresh out of the N-NE in the Gulf of Panama to the Azuero Peninsula at times. Showers and thunderstorms offshore of western Panama and Cost Rica this evening will gradually shift westward and diminish across the area through Wed. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A broad ridge extends across the waters N of the ITCZ to 20N. This pattern supports gentle to moderate mainly NE trades across the waters N of the ITCZ, except moderate to fresh from 09N to 18N and W of 120W. Seas are mainly 5-8 ft seas in mixed long period southerly and northerly swell. Mainly gentle E-SE winds prevail S of the ITCZ, along with 6-7 ft seas, except 7-9 ft seas in southerly swell S of the Equator and W of 100W. Active convection is present near a low level trough along about 115W and the ITCZ there, as described above. For the forecast, the ridge will weaken slightly ahead of an approaching weak cold front currently reaching near 30N140W. The associated weakened pressure gradient will support moderate trades, fresh at times, N of the ITCZ to about 22N and W of 120W tonight, with seas of 6-8 ft across this area. Mainly gentle to moderate winds and moderate seas will prevail elsewhere during the week. New high pressure will begin to build across the region from the NW early Wed through Fri to produce fresh trade winds S of 23N and W of 125W, with seas building 7-9 ft. N winds are expected to strengthen slightly to fresh to strong across the NE and N-central waters by the weekend, with seas building there as a result. Rough seas to around 8 ft in southerly swell will continue across the far southwestern waters S of the Equator and W of 100W, and will persist there tonight. Seas of around 8 ft may continue across this same area through the end of the week and into the weekend. $$ Stripling ########################### END OF MESSAGE SET ############################ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Message File: T_AXPZ20KNHC130838_C_KWBC_20260513083858_9109880-3125-TWDEP.txt ****0000006287**** AXPZ20 KNHC 130838 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Wed May 13 2026 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0800 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from 10N75W to 03.5N85W to 06N93W. The ITCZ extends from 06N94W to 09N117W to 05N125W to 09N137W to beyond 08N140W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is noted from 03N to 15N between 81W and 104W and from 01.5N to 06.5N between 119W and 134W. Scattered to locally numerous moderate to strong convection is noted from 02N to 11N between 112.5W and 117.5W and from 07N to 12.5N between 127W and 137W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A broad ridge reaching across the offshore waters of Baja California is partially disrupted by a surface trough beyond the offshore waters along 129W. This pressure pattern supports moderate NW to N winds across the offshore waters from Punta Eugenia to Cabo San Lucas and continuing to 20N, and light to gentle winds across the waters north of Punta Eugenia. Seas across these waters are generally 4 to 6 ft in NW swell. In the Gulf of California, gentle to locally moderate N-NW winds prevail across central and southern portions, where seas are 2 to 4 ft. Fresh S to SW winds have developed N of 30N due to localized troughing. Seas there are 3 to 4 ft. Farther southeast, light to gentle winds prevail south of Baja Sur to Puerto Angel, where seas are 4 to 5 ft in SW swell. Strong to near gale-force N to NE gap winds continue across the Gulf of Tehuantepec and extend southwestward to near 14N96.5W, as high pressure builds southward across eastern Mexico behind a cold front moving across the eastern Bay of Campeche. Seas are 7 to 10 ft within these winds. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are seen offshore of Guerrero and southeastern Chiapas. For the forecast, strong to near gale-force northerly gap winds will continue across the Gulf of Tehuantepec through this morning, then pulse again to near 30 kt Wed night through Thu morning as high pressure builds over eastern Mexico behind a cold front in the Bay of Campeche. Seas will peak around 10 ft at times with these peak winds. Fresh to strong N winds will then pulse there into Fri morning before gap winds end Fri afternoon. Fresh S to SW winds will continue overnight in the northern Gulf of California as a trough prevails, then become fresh to strong from the W Wed evening and night. Otherwise, moderate to fresh winds are expected across the offshore waters of Baja California through Fri as ridging west of the area strengthens. Winds will increase to fresh to strong well offshore Baja California Norte this weekend. Moderate seas of 5 to 7 ft in mixed SW and NW swell will dominate the offshore waters, building to 8-9 ft offshore Baja California Norte Fri night, then to 8-14 ft on Sun, with seas of 8 ft or greater spreading southward to offshore of Cabo San Lazaro by Sun night. ....OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh E to SE winds are offshore southern Nicaragua and the Papagayo region and extend offshore to near 87W. Seas there are 4-6 ft. Light to gentle winds dominate the remainder of the waters, except for moderate NW to N winds across the western Gulf of Panama extending beyond the Azuero Peninsula. Seas are mainly 4-5 ft in southerly swell, except 5-8 ft from offshore Ecuador to the Galapagos Islands. Very active convection earlier this afternoon is shifting slowly westward and well offshore, and is passing N of the Galapagos Islands. For the forecast, fresh gap winds will pulse to locally strong offshore of the Papagayo region through the rest of the week, mainly at night into the early morning hours, building seas locally to rough during those times. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds and moderate seas in southerly swell are expected through the remainder of the week and into the upcoming weekend, with moderate to locally fresh N to NE winds in the Gulf of Panama to the Azuero Peninsula at night. Showers and thunderstorms offshore of Panama and Cost Rica will gradually shift westward and diminish across the area through Thu. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A broad ridge extends across the waters N of the ITCZ and W of about 125W, centered on a 1029 mb high near 35N148W. The tail end of a weak cold front has moved into the far NW waters along 138W. The ridge supports moderate to fresh mainly NE trades across the waters N of 08N to near 27N and W of 126W, where seas are 6-8 ft seas in mixed S and NW swell. Gentle to moderate NE winds prevail between 115W and 126W with seas of 5-6 ft. Mainly gentle E to SE winds prevail S of the ITCZ, where seas are 6-8 ft in southerly swell. Active convection is present near a low level trough along about 115W and the ITCZ there, as described above. For the forecast, the ridge has weaken slightly ahead of the weak cold front, and will maintain current conditions today. The high pressure NW of the area will begin to build across the region from the NW later today through Fri to produce fresh trade winds S of 24N and W of 125W, with seas building 7-9 ft. N winds are expected to strengthen slightly to fresh to strong across the NE and N-central waters by the weekend, with seas building there as a result. Rough seas to around 8 ft in southerly swell will continue across the far southwestern waters to near the Equator and W of 100W. Seas of around 8 ft may continue across this same area through Thu before new southerly swell reaches the equator Fri night into the weekend, building seas back to around 8 ft. $$ Stripling ########################### END OF MESSAGE SET ############################ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Message File: T_AXPZ20KNHC131535_C_KWBC_20260513153603_9109880-3144-TWDEP.txt ****0000005637**** AXPZ20 KNHC 131535 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1605 UTC Wed May 13 2026 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1400 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from 1010 mb low pressure over northern Colombia at 08N76W to 07N90W. The ITCZ extends from 07N90W to 1007 mb low pressure near 06.5N121W to beyond 05N140W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is noted from 01N to 12N between 115W and 120W, from 00N to 04N between 124W and 136W, and from 07N to 15N between 125W and 136W. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 02N to 05N between 78W and 90W, from 03N to 07N between 92W and 96W, and from 06N to 10N between 98W and 106W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A broad ridge reaches across the waters W of 110W, including offshore Baja California. Troughing extends from NW to SE across the Gulf of California. This pattern supports moderate to locally fresh winds offshore Baja California as well as across most of the Gulf of California. Mainly gentle winds are elsewhere offshore SW and southern Mexico, except strong to near gale-force northerly winds in the Gulf of Tehuantepec due to a tight pressure gradient over the area. Seas are 7-10 ft in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, and 5-6 ft in mixed long period SW and NW swells elsewhere offshore, with 1-3 ft seas in the Gulf of California. For the forecast, strong to near gale-force northerly gap winds will continue to pulse across the Gulf of Tehuantepec through early Thu due to a tight pressure gradient, then fresh to strong pulses through early Fri. Seas will peak around 10 ft at times with these peak winds. Fresh SW winds will pulse in the northern Gulf of California tonight as a trough deepens. Otherwise, moderate to fresh winds are expected across the offshore waters of Baja California through Fri as ridging W of the area strengthens. Winds will increase to fresh to strong well offshore Baja California Norte this weekend, diminishing early next week. Moderate seas in mixed SW and NW swell will dominate the offshore waters, building to 8-9 ft offshore Baja California Norte Fri night, then to 8-15 ft on Sun, with seas of 8 ft or greater spreading southward to offshore of Cabo San Lazaro by Sun night. Seas will very gradually subside early next week. ....OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh to strong NE-E winds are offshore Nicaragua, including the Gulf of Papagayo. Seas are 5-7 ft there. Seas are 4-6 ft elsewhere N of the Equator, except 3-5 ft offshore Colombia, with 5-7 ft in mixed southerly swell S of the Equator. Winds are moderate or weaker across the remainder of the waters, both N and S of the monsoon trough. Some clusters of convection are offshore Colombia and Panama near the monsoon trough. For the forecast, fresh gap winds will pulse to locally strong offshore of the Papagayo region through the rest of the week, mainly at night into the early morning hours, with building seas locally to rough during those times. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds and moderate seas in southerly swell are expected through the remainder of the week and into the upcoming weekend, with moderate to locally fresh N to NE winds in the Gulf of Panama to the Azuero Peninsula at night. Showers and thunderstorms offshore Colombia and Panama will gradually shift westward and diminish across the area through Thu. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A dissipating cold front is analyzed from offshore central California to near 29N136W. Otherwise, ridging prevails across the waters N of the ITCZ. The pressure gradient between the ridging and lower pressure associated with the ITCZ, including an embedded 1007 mb surface low near 06.5N121W with moderate to fresh N-NE trades W of 115W. Gentle to moderate winds are elsewhere across the open waters, including S of the ITCZ. Seas are 7-9 ft in southerly swell S of 02N between 100W and 120W. Seas are 7-9 ft in mixed swells from roughly 10N to 27N to the W of 130W, and from 06N to 18N between 120W and 130W. Active convection is present near a low level trough along about 117W and the ITCZ there, with additional clusters of convection as described in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section above. For the forecast, high pressure NW of the area will begin to build across the region from the NW later today through Fri to produce fresh trade winds N of the ITCZ and W of 115W, with seas of 7-9 ft across that area. N winds are expected to strengthen slightly to fresh to strong across the NE and N-central waters by the weekend before possibly diminishing early next week, while seas will build there as a result of the increasing winds. Rough seas to around 8 ft in southerly swell will continue across the far southwestern waters to near the Equator and W of 100W. Seas of around 8 ft may continue across this same area through Thu before new southerly swell reaches the equator Fri night into the weekend, building seas back to around 8 ft. $$ Lewitsky ########################### END OF MESSAGE SET ############################